Start with a gradual introduction. Allow your dog and cat to become familiar with each other's scents by exchanging bedding or using a barrier like a baby gate.
Organize controlled meetings. Keep initial interactions short and positive. Monitor body language and provide treats to associate the presence of the other pet with positive experiences.
Create safe spaces. Ensure your cat has elevated spots or hiding places where they can retreat if they feel overwhelmed. This provides a sense of security during introductions.
Use positive reinforcement. Reward both pets for calm behavior during interactions. This reinforces positive associations, making the introduction process enjoyable for both.
Supervise play sessions. Allow supervised play between the two, ensuring activities are gentle and monitored. Avoid situations that may lead to stress or tension.
Provide separate resources. Ensure each pet has their own food bowls, litter boxes, and beds. This prevents competition and helps maintain a peaceful coexistence.
Exercise patience and consistency. Building a strong bond takes time. Be consistent in your approach, and allow your pets to gradually acclimate to each other's presence.